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improve spinning in mtx_enter
On 21/03/24(Thu) 13:22, Alexander Bluhm wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 20, 2024 at 01:43:18PM +0100, Mateusz Guzik wrote:
> > few years back I noted that migration from MD mutex code to MI
> > implementation happened to regress performance at least on amd64.
> >
> > The MI implementation fails to check if the lock is free before issuing
> > CAS, and only spins once before attempts. This avoidably reduces
> > performance.
> >
> > While more can be done here, bare minimun the code needs to NULL check,
> > which I implemented below.
> >
> > Results on 7.5 (taken from snapshots) timing make -ss -j 16 in the
> > kernel dir:
> >
> > before: 521.37s user 524.69s system 1080% cpu 1:36.79 total
> > after: 522.76s user 486.87s system 1088% cpu 1:32.79 total
> >
> > That is about 4% reduction in total real time for a rather trivial
> > change.
>
> I refactored the diff a bit to keep the while loop.
>
> With that I get 5% reduction in sys time during kernel build on a
> 8 CPU machine. It has two sockets with 4 cores each.
>
> Flame graphs of kernel build are here:
> http://bluhm.genua.de/perform/results/2024-03-19T23:41:35Z/2024-03-19T00%3A00%3A00Z/btrace/time_-lp_make_-CGENERIC.MP_-j8_-s-btrace-kstack.0.svg
> http://bluhm.genua.de/perform/results/2024-03-19T23:41:35Z/patch-sys-mutex-spin.1/btrace/time_-lp_make_-CGENERIC.MP_-j8_-s-btrace-kstack.0.svg
>
> If you zoom into kernel and search for mtx_enter, you see that
> spinning time goes down from 13.1% to 10.7%
>
> Should we commit this?
ok mpi@
> Index: kern/kern_lock.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /data/mirror/openbsd/cvs/src/sys/kern/kern_lock.c,v
> diff -u -p -r1.72 kern_lock.c
> --- kern/kern_lock.c 26 Apr 2022 15:31:14 -0000 1.72
> +++ kern/kern_lock.c 21 Mar 2024 12:11:20 -0000
> @@ -264,15 +264,17 @@ mtx_enter(struct mutex *mtx)
>
> spc->spc_spinning++;
> while (mtx_enter_try(mtx) == 0) {
> - CPU_BUSY_CYCLE();
> -
> + do {
> + CPU_BUSY_CYCLE();
> #ifdef MP_LOCKDEBUG
> - if (--nticks == 0) {
> - db_printf("%s: %p lock spun out\n", __func__, mtx);
> - db_enter();
> - nticks = __mp_lock_spinout;
> - }
> + if (--nticks == 0) {
> + db_printf("%s: %p lock spun out\n",
> + __func__, mtx);
> + db_enter();
> + nticks = __mp_lock_spinout;
> + }
> #endif
> + } while (mtx->mtx_owner != NULL);
> }
> spc->spc_spinning--;
> }
>
improve spinning in mtx_enter