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newsyslog: refactor ISO-8601 parser
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On Fri, Jul 25, 2025 at 07:31:47PM +0200, Jan Klemkow wrote:
> The following diff replaces the internals of parse8601() by an
> equivalent call of strptime(3) to parse the time string.
>
> The only functional difference is the 2-digit year handling:
> Values in the range 69-99 refer to years 1969 to 1999 and
> values in the range 00-68 refer to years 2000 to 2068.
> In the old version, 69-99 also refer to the 2069 to 2099 range.
>
> But, POSIX said [1]:
> It is expected that in a future version of this standard the
> default century inferred from a 2-digit year will change. (This
> would apply to all commands accepting a 2-digit year as input.)
>
> So, I guess we won't run into any problems here.
>
> ok?
>
> [1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/functions/strptime.html
>
> Index: newsyslog.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.bin/newsyslog/newsyslog.c,v
> diff -u -p -r1.117 newsyslog.c
> --- newsyslog.c 24 Jul 2025 07:36:21 -0000 1.117
> +++ newsyslog.c 25 Jul 2025 15:47:30 -0000
> @@ -1178,76 +1178,45 @@ lstat_log(char *file, size_t size, int f
> time_t
> parse8601(char *s)
> {
> - struct tm tm, *tmp;
> - char *t;
> - long l;
> -
> - tmp = localtime(&timenow);
> - tm = *tmp;
> -
> - tm.tm_hour = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_sec = 0;
> -
> - l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
> - if (l < 0 || l >= INT_MAX || (*t != '\0' && *t != 'T'))
> - return (-1);
> -
> - /*
> - * Now t points either to the end of the string (if no time was
> - * provided) or to the letter `T' which separates date and time in
> - * ISO 8601. The pointer arithmetic is the same for either case.
> - */
> - switch (t - s) {
> - case 8:
> - tm.tm_year = ((l / 1000000) - 19) * 100;
> - l = l % 1000000;
> - case 6:
> - tm.tm_year -= tm.tm_year % 100;
> - tm.tm_year += l / 10000;
> - l = l % 10000;
> - case 4:
> - tm.tm_mon = (l / 100) - 1;
> - l = l % 100;
> - case 2:
> - tm.tm_mday = l;
> - case 0:
> - break;
> - default:
> - return (-1);
> - }
> -
> - /* sanity check */
> - if (tm.tm_year < 70 || tm.tm_mon < 0 || tm.tm_mon > 12 ||
> - tm.tm_mday < 1 || tm.tm_mday > 31)
> - return (-1);
> -
> - if (*t != '\0') {
> - s = ++t;
> - l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
> - if (l < 0 || l >= INT_MAX ||
> - (*t != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char)*t)))
> - return (-1);
> -
> - switch (t - s) {
> - case 6:
> - tm.tm_sec = l % 100;
> - l /= 100;
> - case 4:
> - tm.tm_min = l % 100;
> - l /= 100;
> - case 2:
> - tm.tm_hour = l;
> + char format[16] = { 0 };
> + struct tm *tm;
> + char *t;
> +
> + tm = localtime(&timenow);
> + tm->tm_hour = tm->tm_min = tm->tm_sec = 0;
> + t = strchr(s, 'T');
> +
> + if (s != t) {
> + switch (t == NULL ? strlen(s) : t - s) {
> + case 8: strlcat(format, "%C", sizeof format);
> + case 6: strlcat(format, "%y", sizeof format);
> + case 4: strlcat(format, "%m", sizeof format);
> + case 2: strlcat(format, "%d", sizeof format);
> case 0:
> break;
> default:
> - return (-1);
> + return -1;
> }
> + }
>
> - /* sanity check */
> - if (tm.tm_sec < 0 || tm.tm_sec > 60 || tm.tm_min < 0 ||
> - tm.tm_min > 59 || tm.tm_hour < 0 || tm.tm_hour > 23)
> - return (-1);
> + if (t != NULL) {
> + strlcat(format, "T", sizeof format);
> +
> + switch (strlen(t)) {
> + case 7: strlcat(format, "%H", sizeof format);
> + case 5: strlcat(format, "%M", sizeof format);
> + case 3: strlcat(format, "%S", sizeof format);
> + case 1:
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -1;
> + }
> }
> - return (mktime(&tm));
> +
> + if (strptime(s, format, tm) == NULL)
> + return -1;
> +
> + return mktime(tm);
> }
>
> /*-
>
newsyslog: refactor ISO-8601 parser